Examine the status of forest resources of India and its resultant impact on climate change. (Answer in 250 words) 15
Introduction As per the ‘India State of Forest Report 2019’, the combined forest and tree cover in India spans 80.73…
India has immense potential of solar energy though there are regional variations in its developments. Elaborate. (Answer in 250 words) 15
Solar energy constitutes a crucial element of renewable energy, harnessing India’s abundant solar energy potential of 4000 trillion kilowatt-hours annually.
Account for the huge flooding of million cities in India including the smart ones like Hyderabad and Pune. Suggest lasting remedial measures. (Answer in 250 words) 15
Approach Introduction Urban flooding has inflicted severe damage on prominent Indian cities in recent years. Hyderabad, for instance, encountered significant…
Persian literary sources of medieval India reflect the spirit of the age. Comment. (250 words, 15 marks)
Medieval India’s Persian literary sources provide insights into the prevailing thought, social structure, culture, political institutions, and the spirit of the age
Indian Philosophy and tradition played a significant role in conceiving and shaping the monuments and their art in India. Discuss. (250 words, 15 marks)
Indian philosophy encompasses various philosophical traditions that originated in the Indian subcontinent, including Hindu, Buddhist, Jain, and others.
The Pala period is the most significant phase in the history of Buddhism in India. Enumerate. (150 words, 10 marks)
The Pala dynasty, established by Gopala, governed Bengal and Bihar from the 8th to the 11th century
The rock-cut architecture represents one of the most important sources of our knowledge of early Indian art and history. Discuss. (150 words, 10 marks)
Rock-cut architecture holds a significant position in the history of Indian Architecture, representing some of the most spectacular ancient Indian art specimens. This type of Rock Art involves carving structures out of solid natural rock. India boasts over 1,500 rock-cut structures, many of which were closely linked to religious, social, and political activities.
Trace the rise and growth of socio-religious reform movements with special reference to Young Bengal and Brahmo Samaj. (Answer in 150 words)
19th-century Indian socio-religious reform movements were responses to colonial rule, led by educated elites, challenging traditional beliefs, and reshaping public culture. The Young Bengal movement and Brahmo Samaj played pivotal roles.
Evaluate the nature of Bhakti Literature and its contribution to Indian culture. (Answer in 150 words)
“Bhakti,” stemming from Sanskrit for “devotion,” is a medieval Indian spiritual movement expressed through poetic and literary works dedicated to deities and revered figures. This literature has profoundly impacted religious practices, culture, and society in India.
Critically examine the procedures through which the Presidents of India and France are elected. (Answer in 250 words)
The procedures for electing the Presidents of India and France are distinct, reflecting the different political systems and historical contexts…